There is another aspect of building works and construction and this looks more at the 'behind the scenes' aspect of buildings. The foundations of a building and discovering a problem and investigation work that can lead to these discoveries. This involves excavation work and the level of excavation will depend on the location of the pit and how far down to go to perform a through investigation.There are a few main factors which are important and need to be considered before any digging begins. This involves getting information on;
  1. Underground structures
  2. Water courses
  3. Ground conditions

To reduce the chances of a personal injury claim there are areas that contractors and workers on a building site will look at and these include;
  1. Potential collapse of the excavation area
  2. Dislodging material or falling material that might be in the excavation
  3. People or machinery falling into the area
  4. Regular inspections

Excavation areas need to be cornered off and protected from the public. There is potential for serious harm if an excavation pit caves in and this is why supports are needed to prevent the sides caving in. The issue of excavations falling in will have been assessed during the health and safety element.

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